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Archive for the 'UCI science news' Category

Storm gave year of water to 8,000 people

February 8th, 2010, 2:15 pm by Gary Robbins, science writer-editor
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SOMEWHERRRRRRE ... Gregg Smith of Newport Beach took this image of a rainbow on Saturday.

The Orange County Water District says it captured about 650 million gallons of water from the Pacific storm that hit the region with unexpected force over the weekend. That’s enough water to serve 2,000 families of four for one year. And it adds to a seasonal capture rate that’s significant.

In a good year, OCWD collects enough runoff to service 200,000 of the 2.3 million people it provides water to in northern and central Orange County, says Adam Hutchinson, the agency’s director of recharge operations.

And OCWD is having a good year. Through today, the agency has recorded 12.86” of rain at its field station in Anaheim, on the Santa Ana River, off La Palma. Average seasonal rainfall (dating back to 1963) is 14.5” at that site. Hutchinson says an additional 0.66” of rain is expected from a storm forecast for late Tuesday night.

OCWD diverts the runoff into settling ponds in the Santa Ana River and allows the water to seep into the region’s groundwater table. Even though that table is large, about half of the water consumed in Orange County comes from the Sierra Nevada and Colorado River.

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From the College Life blog:

19 UCI buildings have fire safety problems

February 8th, 2010, 11:25 am by Gary Robbins, science writer-editor
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Many of UCI's older instruction and research buildings need fire safety improvements, says a new report. This image shows on of UCI's original social science towers. Image courtesy of UCI.

Updated at 2:24 p.m.

At least 19 buildings at UC Irvine have fire alarm and suppression systems that are obsolete or deficient, says a capital improvement report submitted to the University of California’s Board of Regents in November.

The report doesn’t identify the buildings by name, but says that 17 are used for instruction and research. The other structures are two of UCI’s oldest residence halls — Mesa Courts Unit 1 and Middle Earth, which jointly house hundreds of people.  More than $7 million is needed for wide-ranging repairs, upgrades and replacements, and tens of millions more are required to upgrade various buildings that are aging badly, the report says.

The shortcomings are pointed out in “2009-2015: State and Non-State Capital Improvement Program,” a report that also says that two health science buildings (Med Surge 1 and 2) “have deteriorated over the years, and building systems are no longer adequate to support modern medical research technologies and practices.”  Replacing the buildings will cost $43 million.

The report analyzes what capital improvements the UC’s  10 campuses would like to make over the next five years. UCI’s “wish list” totals more than $534 million in projects, ranging from a $64 million science building to a $5.1 million cancer laboratory to an $8 million “Center for Awareness, Reflection and Meditation.”

The report says UCI is straining to handle rapid growth, and that some of the impact involves public safety.

“The fire-alarm systems in a number of instruction and research buildings are obsolete, increasingly difficult to service, and lacking many of the features and safeguards of modern systems,” the report says on page 49. “The capital program includes a project to replace deficient systems in 17 campus buildings.

On page 57, the report calls for $15 million in renovations to Mesa Court Units 1 and 2. The report notes that “the fire alarm system will be replaced in Unit 1, as recommended by the Fire Marshal.”

UCI also needs $7 million to renovate the Middle Earth residence hall. The renovation includes “design and installation of a new code-compliant fire suppression system.”

The report proposes $7 million for fire safety improvements, saying, “This project will improve fire safety and address ADA safety code requirements through replacement of obsolete and problematic fire alarm systems in 17 campus buildings. The project will install modern pull stations, smoke and heat detectors, and audio-visual signal devices to meet all current codes.”

This afternoon, Cathy Lawhon, UCI’s media director, said in an email, “On a campus this large, improving and updating our fire alarm and fire sprinkler systems is a continuous effort. Each year we request funds from the U.C. Regents and other sources for systems that are older and not as effective. We put them all on a prioritized list and replace them as the funds become available. Last year we updated the systems in four buildings.”

Other highlights from the report:

Biological Sciences Greenhouse Replacement ($15 million): “Time, program growth, and the progress of technology have combined to render the facility inadequate to support the needs of biological sciences programs.”

Verano Unit 4 Renovation/Replacement ($41 million): “This graduate and family housing complex, which consists of 20 buildings housing 200 apartments with 400 beds, was constructed in 1976. The two-story buildings are showing extensive deterioration due to age, exposure to the elements, and water penetration in many areas. After evaluating the alternatives — renovation or replacement of the facilities — it was determined that the replacement option would be more cost-effective.

Humanities and Social Sciences Classroom Renovations ($2.3 million): “This project will provide renovations and technology upgrades in two of UCI’s oldest lecture halls: Humanities Hall 178, which has technology deficiencies, and Social Sciences Hall, which has HVAC deficiencies, poor sightlines and acoustics for today’s technologies, and access and entry point limitations.

Sciences Buildings Renovations ($19 million): “This project will renovate science facilities that have seriously deteriorated building systems, or systems that can no longer support the technology required for laboratory-intensive instruction and research activities.”

UCI opens $40 million doctor training center

February 8th, 2010, 5:00 am by Gary Robbins, science writer-editor
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"MED-ED" center debuts. Illustration courtesy of UCI.

Physicians and scientists this week will begin moving into a new $40.5 million medical education center at UC Irvine that features a 60-seat “televideo” auditorium where students can watch doctors use teleconferencing to provide care to patients in rural and remote areas of the state. Medical students also will be able to watch real-time medical procedures that doctors perform at UCI Douglas Hospital in Orange.

The auditorium is part of a  growing effort by the University of California system to expand in “telemedicine,” a type of care that’s considered especially important to patients who currently have limited access to specialists. UC San Diego and UC Davis are currently building similar centers, and UCLA has been expanding its well-established telemedicine system.

The initiative is largely being funded by the public, following the 2006 passage of Proposition 1D, which, among other things, provided the UC with $200 million to expand medical schools and telemedicine. The UC lobbied hard for the proposition, saying that the state faces a major shortage of doctors in the next decade.

UCI’s new 65,000 square-foot Medical Education Building also is meant to broaden and improve teaching at the UCI School of Medicine, which has about 400 medical students. UCI says the building also includes “a clinical simulation lab and clinical skills center. Students will utilize digitally controlled, full-body simulators in operating-room and trauma-room settings, and the televideo room will allow students to see medicine practiced at distant locations with real-time ability to communicate with clinical instructors.

“(Students) study everything from how to respond in a medical crisis to how to suture a would and draw blood properly. They do all this and more under the watchful eye of professor-physicians or via sophisticated simulation technology.”

NEW: Fire-related problems at 19 UCI buildings

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From the College Life blog:

O.C. biomed industry added 334 jobs

February 2nd, 2010, 6:09 pm by Gary Robbins, science writer-editor
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UCI's Department of Biomedical Engineering has been growing quickly, fueled, in part, by industry support. Image courtesy of UCI.

One of the comparatively few bright spots in the Orange County economy last year was the biomedical industry, where employment grew slightly, from 30,052 to 30,386, a 1.1 percent increase, says a new report by the California Healthcare Institute and PricewaterhouseCoopers. The modest increase covers the one year period ending March 31, 2009, the most recent data available.

Statewide, the biomedical industry actually lost just under 1 percent of its nearly 275,000 jobs. But the big biomed clusters in Orange County, Los Angeles and San Francisco grew marginally, the report says.

The local growth was due, in part, to UC Irvine, which has been expanding rapidly in biomedical engineering, teaching students to do everything from create and service diagnostic tools, such as “Lab-on-a-Chip,” to developing devices that more efficiently deliver drugs to fight such diseases as cancer.

Last year, UCI opened the Edwards Lifesciences Center for Advanced Cardiovascular Technology, a program made possible by a $5 million donation from Edwards Lifesciences.

The CHI jobs report also says:
* Over the past year, nearly two-thirds (64 percent) of California biomedical companies either maintained or expanded their workforce, while other parts of California’s economy saw steep declines and the highest unemployment levels in three-quarters of a century.
* Over the next two years, 81 percent of biomedical companies expect to maintain or increase their workforce in California.
* Two-thirds of biomedical companies also expect to increase their out-of-state manufacturing workforce over the next two years. More than half (58 percent) anticipate expanding their research and development workforce outside of California.

OTHER SCIENCEDUDE STORIES …

Police: UCI being targeted with suspicious mail

January 7th, 2010, 11:20 am by Gary Robbins, science writer-editor

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UC Irvine Police Chief Paul Henisey said today that it appears that the university is being specifically targeted when it comes to the mysterious envelopes that are showing up on campus containing an unidentified white powder and the words ‘Black Death.”

Five of the envelopes have been delivered to campus this week. The latest arrived Wednesday afternoon and wasn’t opened on campus. Hazmat officials wanted to examine it elsewhere. But Tom Vasich, a university spokesman, said yesterday, “The person didn’t open the letter, but felt something grainy in it, and the letter came from Idaho, like the others have,” Vasich said. “The envelope was identical to the others that have been received.”

The letter was received by an unidentified woman who works with Ulysses Jenkins, a professor of studio art. The envelope was addressed to him.

“We’ve checked with all of the other UC campuses and none of them are getting these letters,” Chief Henisey said. “And we’re not seeing it at other (colleges and universities.) It appears UCI is being targeted.”

Henisey said he doesn’t know why Irvine would be singled our, what the motive is for the scare campaign, or whether the letter recipients have anything in common.

“We’re examining whether there is a racial or gender component to this, or whether it is a hate crime,” Henisey said. “We’re also looking at whether it is domestic terrorism.”

UCI police officers are working with the FBI and with authorities in Idaho to try to identify who is sending the envelopes, which have been standard-sized letters that contain the unidentified, and so far harmless, powder.

UCI receives 5th menacing letter

UCI gives out baggies to store suspicious mail